Sometime around 100 BC, a group of Indian people arrive in the Malay Peninsula, led by the favorable winds of southwest monsoon in the Bay of Bengal. It was said that they come from a wealthy kingdom called Savarnadvipa, the Land of Gold.
That is the first group of Indians that arrive in the Malay Peninsula and it was also the beginning of the Hindu Kingdoms in Malaysia. Since the land of the Malay Peninsula is blessed with lots of natural resources,it has attracted them to stay and discover our land. Since then, began the never-ending streams of Indians traders, who would come in search of spices, gold and also aromatic wood.
Apart from that, the Indians influences started to spread through the land. The exchange of cultures and religions took place in the Malay Peninsula. Hinduism and Buddhism swept through the land, bringing temples and Indian cultural traditions. Some of the local kings integrated the Hindu system of administration and incorporated some of the best Indian traditions with the already existent structure. Even today, we can see that much of Malay and local culture retain aspects of Indian culture. The use of Sanskrit in the national language, through similar wedding ceremonies, the use of henna, dances and some of the performances are the evidence of the Hindu Kingdoms influence in Malaysia.
Nowadays, there is still remaining evidence in Kedah, where the Malaysia’s most extensive archeological site can be find. The sprawling ruins of an ancient Hindu kingdom dating back to 300 AD. Over 50 tomb temples dot the site, and hundreds of relics are on display in the nearby Bujang Valley Archaeological Museum.
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Sources:
- http://www.geographia.com/malaysia/history02.htm
- http://www.audioguidemalaysia.com/blog/2010/09/19/history-time-ancient-malaysia-was-hindu
- Google images
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